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Job-18

Darkness, Deadly Breath, and Deceitful Words: A Devotional Study on Job Chapter 18​

Introduction​

The book of Job deals with the age-old question of why innocent people suffer. Job's friends offer contradictory consolations, with Eliphaz taking a different perspective in Job chapter 18. While his companions' arguments offer reasonable explanations, Eliphaz's words miss the mark in their interpretation of cause and effect. Let's dive into this chapter and explore the spiritual insights embedded in the discussion.

Section 1: The Setting (Job 18:1-2)​

Devotional Thought: Eliphaz hears Job's indignant plea in chapter 17, and in response, he shares his perspective starting in verse 18:1. This chapter follows an argumentative structure, thus, it is best read in light of the debate in Job's group.

Reflection Questions:

  • How do you react when someone makes an ill-informed statement about God?
  • How should we respond when hearing an incorrect viewpoint, especially in a group dynamic?

Section 2: Suffering in Darkness (Job 18:3-11)​

Devotional Thought: Eliphaz argues that Job's afflictions are the result of his sins in dark places. He points back to Job's prior disobedience, how he refused to repent, and how it led to this calamity. Eliphaz stretches the truth in his interpretation of cause and effect, applying it to Job's current circumstances.

Reflection Questions:

  • How do you view sufferings that occur unexpectedly and without apparent explanation?
  • Do you believe God disciplines us with undeserved suffering due to prior misdeeds?

Section 3: The Breath of the Wicked (Job 18:12-19)​

Devotional Thought: Eliphaz turns his focus to the wicked, sharing that their tongues are sharp like swords, devouring their victim's soul. He compares the vile speech of the wicked to a deadly breath, comparing it to the East wind, the Scirocco, which is ruinous. Eliphaz explains that the prosperity of these wicked will end, as they will perish in despair and darkness.

Reflection Questions:

  • How do you view words - do you believe that spoken words can be ruinous?
  • In what ways can we watch over the words we utter, especially when those around us harm others through their words?

Section 4: The Deceitful Words (Job 18:20-21)​

Devotional Thought: Eliphaz offers a contrasting viewpoint, stating that Job’s attitude toward God is contradictory to the examples of the wicked. Job's speech is far from deceitful, and his words are found to be pure. In light of Job's character and outlook, the deceitful words Eliphaz associates with the wicked are not fitting for Job's persona.

Reflection Questions:

  • How do you view one's speech - do you believe that one's words reflect their character?
  • Are you mindful of the words you use in light of how it reflects your true character and attitude towards God?

Conclusion:​

As we wrap up our devotional study on Job chapter 18, let's appreciate the complexity of human experience and divine wisdom. While Eliphaz's perspective offers some points, they need refinement in their analysis. From this chapter, let's gain a deeper understanding of the interconnectedness between spoken words, character, and suffering. Let's strive to watch over our words and cherish the importance of saying pure and timely words that build others up.